Animal health encompasses animal diseases and the interaction between animal welfare, human health, environmental protection, and food safety. Animal diseases not only cause suffering to animals but also impact some of the poorest communities across the world and harm international trade. Effective disease control and prevention strengthen local economies, enhance community well-being, and improve the health of vulnerable groups, particularly children and the elderly. Innovations in animal health include stronger immunity, improved preventive measures, earlier and more accurate diagnoses, and precise, efficient treatments to mitigate disease threats.